The DMA in Practice: Enforcement, AI and Geopolitics Three Years On

Presented by The Capitol Forum and Geradin Partners

Sofitel Brussels Europe | September 22, 2026

Three years after the European Commission designated the first gatekeepers under the Digital Markets Act, Europe’s digital rulebook has entered a new phase. The focus has shifted from implementation to enforcement, while rapid advances in artificial intelligence, cloud computing and other digital technologies are raising new questions about how existing regulatory frameworks should evolve.

Join senior officials from the European Commission, leading technology companies, legal practitioners, academics, journalists and industry stakeholders for a full-day conference exploring the future of digital regulation, competition policy and innovation in Europe.

The conference will examine the practical lessons emerging from the DMA’s first years of enforcement, the interaction between the DMA and the European Union’s broader digital regulatory framework, and the policy choices that will shape digital markets in the years ahead. Through keynote presentations, expert panel discussions and a closing fireside chat, participants will explore how regulators and businesses are responding to an increasingly complex and interconnected digital landscape.

Featured Discussion Topics

The future of DMA enforcement: What lessons have emerged from the Commission’s first investigations, where has the framework succeeded, and what challenges remain?

AI and the DMA: Can existing rules adapt to generative AI, AI assistants and rapidly evolving digital services, or will new regulatory approaches be needed?

Cloud computing and digital infrastructure: What should the future regulatory framework look like for cloud services, and how can Europe promote competition while encouraging innovation and investment?

Regulatory convergence: How should the DMA interact with the AI Act, the Digital Services Act, GDPR and EU competition law to create a coherent digital rulebook?

The future of Europe’s digital economy: How will evolving technologies, competition policy and geopolitical developments shape digital markets over the coming years?

Networking coffee, lunch and a closing drinks reception are included with registration.

This complimentary event is by invitation only. Space is limited and advance registration is required.

Questions? Please contact The Capitol Forum team at events@tcfpress.com.

Privacy Notice: The Capitol Forum and Geradin Partners value your privacy. Information shared in connection with this event will be handled carefully and used only for event-related purposes in accordance with applicable data protection requirements.

This sharing does not extend to marketing, profiling or any unrelated use of your data by either organization. You may exercise your rights under the GDPR, including access, rectification, erasure, restriction and objection, by contacting either party.

Add event to calendar

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Sofitel Brussels Europe

Address: Place Jourdan 1, 1040 Brussels, Belgium

Please join us at the Sofitel Brussels Europe, located in the heart of Brussels’ European Quarter on the vibrant Place Jourdan. The venue is within walking distance of the European Parliament, European Commission, and other major EU institutions, making it an ideal setting for discussions on the future of digital regulation and competition policy in Europe.

Surrounded by Leopold Park and just a short walk from Cinquantenaire Park, the hotel offers convenient access to Brussels’ public transportation network and is only a few metro stops from the historic city centre and Grand Place.

The conference will take place in the hotel’s recently renovated meeting facilities, with networking breaks, lunch, and a closing drinks reception included as part of the program.

Questions?

Please contact The Capitol Forum team at events@tcfpress.com.

The DMA in Practice: Enforcement, AI and Geopolitics Three Years On

Presented by The Capitol Forum and Geradin Partners
Brussels | September 22, 2026

Featured Speakers

The conference will bring together senior European policymakers, regulators, technology executives, competition experts and other leading voices shaping the future of the Digital Markets Act.

Filomena Chirico

Head of Unit, DG CONNECT, European Commission

Filomena Chirico leads the European Commission’s DG CONNECT unit responsible for implementing the Digital Markets Act. Previously, she served in the Cabinet of Commissioner Thierry Breton, where she helped lead the development and negotiation of the Digital Services Act and the Digital Markets Act, and was a case handler in DG Competition focused on the ICT sector.

Before joining the Commission, Chirico was an assistant professor at Tilburg University and remains a visiting professor at the College of Europe in Bruges. Her academic expertise spans competition, telecommunications and digital regulation.

Alberto Bacchiega

Director for Digital Platforms, DG COMP, European Commission

Dr. Alberto Bacchiega leads enforcement of the Digital Markets Act within the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Competition. He joined the Commission in 2000 and has worked across State aid and merger control in the telecommunications, financial services and pharmaceutical sectors.

Bacchiega will deliver the conference’s Opening Keynote, taking stock of DMA enforcement to date and looking ahead to the next phase of implementation.

Oliver Bethell

Senior Director, Alphabet

Oliver Bethell is a senior director at Alphabet, where he leads Google’s work on the Digital Markets Act and is responsible for the company’s regulatory engagement with competition authorities globally. He joined Google in 2008 and is based in London.


Agenda Overview

08:45 – 09:15
Registration and Networking Coffee

09:15 – 09:30
Introductory Remarks

09:30 – 10:00
Opening Keynote
Dr. Alberto Bacchiega, Director for Digital Platforms, DG COMP, European Commission

10:00 – 11:15
Panel 1: Successes, Failures and Unfinished Business

11:15 – 12:30
Panel 2: Artificial Intelligence and the DMA

12:30 – 13:45
Networking Lunch

13:45 – 14:15
Afternoon Keynote

14:15 – 15:30
Panel 3: Beyond the DMA? Fitting the DMA Within Europe’s Digital Rulebook

15:30 – 15:45
Coffee Break

15:45 – 17:00
Fireside Chat: Where Do We See DMA Enforcement Five Years From Now?

17:00 – 18:30
Closing Drinks Reception


Session Details

Opening Keynote

The conference will open with a keynote address by Dr. Alberto Bacchiega, Director for Digital Platforms at DG COMP, European Commission, where he leads enforcement of the Digital Markets Act.

The keynote will set the stage for the day by taking stock of the DMA review and enforcement to date, examining key open questions—including AI, cloud and compliance—and looking ahead to the next phase of the DMA’s development.


Panel 1: Successes, Failures and Unfinished Business

Three years after the first gatekeeper designations, the Digital Markets Act has entered a more mature—and increasingly consequential—phase of enforcement. This panel will assess what has worked, what remains unresolved and whether existing remedies and enforcement tools are delivering meaningful changes in digital markets.

Confirmed speakers include:

  • Javier Espinoza, Moderator, The Capitol Forum
  • Filomena Chirico, DG CONNECT, European Commission
  • Oliver Bethell, Senior Director, Alphabet
  • Tasos Stampelos, Director of EU Public Policy, Mozilla
  • Harry Godfrey, Little Tech Association
  • Jérémie Jourdan, Geradin Partners

The panel will bring together perspectives from the European Commission, gatekeepers, smaller technology companies and competition experts to examine the DMA’s record so far and the challenges that remain.

Discussion topics include:

  • Lessons from the first gatekeeper designations, compliance plans and enforcement actions
  • Whether remedies adopted to date are producing meaningful changes for users, developers and competitors
  • Browser choice, defaults and interoperability under the DMA
  • Developer verification and other emerging compliance questions involving Apple and Google
  • Forthcoming enforcement decisions and the adequacy of proposed remedies
  • Specification proceedings versus non-compliance findings: which tools are most effective?
  • Data-sharing obligations and early examples of implementation
  • Key issues likely to shape the Commission’s ongoing review of the DMA

These speakers and substantive issues correspond to the Panel 1 roster and discussion areas in the current conference planning document.


Panel 2: Artificial Intelligence and the DMA

Artificial intelligence is rapidly becoming embedded within core platform services, raising new questions about the scope and application of the DMA. This panel will examine whether the existing framework is keeping pace with AI-driven changes to digital platforms—and how existing obligations apply as AI products and services continue to evolve.

Speakers include:

  • Barbara Moens, Moderator
  • Nick Banasevic, Microsoft
  • Carolina Lorenzon, MFE
  • Thomas Höppner, Geradin Partners

Discussion topics include:

  • Whether AI tools may require standalone designation as core platform services
  • How AI features incorporated into existing core platform services may affect DMA obligations
  • The application of DMA rules to AI assistants, recommendation systems and generative AI
  • Data-sharing obligations involving AI services and chatbots
  • AI Overviews, self-preferencing and the application of Article 6(5)
  • Whether major standalone AI services could ultimately fall within the DMA framework
  • The broader relationship between AI, competition and innovation

The working material specifically frames the discussion around AI designation, AI features within existing core platform services, data-sharing obligations and self-preferencing.


Panel 3: Beyond the DMA? Fitting the DMA Within Europe’s Digital Rulebook

As DMA enforcement continues to evolve, it increasingly intersects with a broader framework of European and national digital regulation. This panel will explore how regulators, businesses and practitioners are navigating overlapping legal frameworks and enforcement priorities—and how Europe can build a more coherent approach to digital regulation.

Speakers include:

  • Samuel Stolton, Moderator
  • Shula Teare van Hagan, DuckDuckGo
  • Sebastião Valle, European Data Protection Supervisor
  • Konstantina Bania, Geradin Partners
  • Alexandre de Streel, University of Namur

Discussion topics include:

  • How the DMA interacts with the Digital Services Act, GDPR, the AI Act, the Data Act and EU competition law
  • Where regulatory mandates align, overlap or create practical compliance challenges
  • How companies are organizing governance across competition, privacy, platform safety and AI obligations
  • Opportunities for coordinated enforcement, information-sharing and cooperation among regulators
  • The role of national and European authorities within an increasingly complex digital regulatory system
  • Building greater consistency across Europe’s digital rulebook while promoting competition and innovation

The current panel roster includes Stolton, Teare van Hagan, Valle, Bania and de Streel, while the specific BEUC representative remains unresolved in the planning document.


Fireside Chat: Where Do We See DMA Enforcement Five Years From Now?

As the Digital Markets Act continues to mature, policymakers and regulators are increasingly looking beyond its initial implementation toward its long-term evolution. This closing conversation will examine the political, institutional and technological forces likely to shape the next phase of DMA enforcement in Europe.

The discussion will be moderated by The Capitol Forum’s Executive Editor Javier Espinoza. The conversation will consider the evolving relationship between the European Commission and national competition authorities, the future scope of the DMA and whether the framework will need to adapt as markets and technologies continue to change.

Discussion topics include:

  • Whether the DMA is achieving its objectives of fairness and contestability
  • The relationship between Commission enforcement and national competition authorities
  • Whether the DMA’s current scope is sufficient or further legislation may eventually be needed
  • The future role of national competition authorities in the DMA enforcement ecosystem
  • How artificial intelligence and emerging technologies may influence competition policy and digital regulation
  • Potential areas for refinement or evolution of the DMA framework
  • What DMA enforcement could look like five years from now

Additional fireside chat participants will be announced.

Add this event to your calendar:

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Event Description

The DMA in Practice: Enforcement, AI and Geopolitics Three Years On

Presented by The Capitol Forum and Geradin Partners

Sofitel Brussels Europe | September 22, 2026

Three years after the European Commission designated the first gatekeepers under the Digital Markets Act, Europe’s digital rulebook has entered a new phase. The focus has shifted from implementation to enforcement, while rapid advances in artificial intelligence, cloud computing and other digital technologies are raising new questions about how existing regulatory frameworks should evolve.

Join senior officials from the European Commission, leading technology companies, legal practitioners, academics, journalists and industry stakeholders for a full-day conference exploring the future of digital regulation, competition policy and innovation in Europe.

The conference will examine the practical lessons emerging from the DMA’s first years of enforcement, the interaction between the DMA and the European Union’s broader digital regulatory framework, and the policy choices that will shape digital markets in the years ahead. Through keynote presentations, expert panel discussions and a closing fireside chat, participants will explore how regulators and businesses are responding to an increasingly complex and interconnected digital landscape.

Featured Discussion Topics

The future of DMA enforcement: What lessons have emerged from the Commission’s first investigations, where has the framework succeeded, and what challenges remain?

AI and the DMA: Can existing rules adapt to generative AI, AI assistants and rapidly evolving digital services, or will new regulatory approaches be needed?

Cloud computing and digital infrastructure: What should the future regulatory framework look like for cloud services, and how can Europe promote competition while encouraging innovation and investment?

Regulatory convergence: How should the DMA interact with the AI Act, the Digital Services Act, GDPR and EU competition law to create a coherent digital rulebook?

The future of Europe’s digital economy: How will evolving technologies, competition policy and geopolitical developments shape digital markets over the coming years?

Networking coffee, lunch and a closing drinks reception are included with registration.

This complimentary event is by invitation only. Space is limited and advance registration is required.

Questions? Please contact The Capitol Forum team at events@tcfpress.com.

Privacy Notice: The Capitol Forum and Geradin Partners value your privacy. Information shared in connection with this event will be handled carefully and used only for event-related purposes in accordance with applicable data protection requirements.

This sharing does not extend to marketing, profiling or any unrelated use of your data by either organization. You may exercise your rights under the GDPR, including access, rectification, erasure, restriction and objection, by contacting either party.

Add event to calendar

Apple Google Office 365 Outlook Outlook.com Yahoo

Speaker Bios

Venue details

Sofitel Brussels Europe

Address: Place Jourdan 1, 1040 Brussels, Belgium

Please join us at the Sofitel Brussels Europe, located in the heart of Brussels’ European Quarter on the vibrant Place Jourdan. The venue is within walking distance of the European Parliament, European Commission, and other major EU institutions, making it an ideal setting for discussions on the future of digital regulation and competition policy in Europe.

Surrounded by Leopold Park and just a short walk from Cinquantenaire Park, the hotel offers convenient access to Brussels’ public transportation network and is only a few metro stops from the historic city centre and Grand Place.

The conference will take place in the hotel’s recently renovated meeting facilities, with networking breaks, lunch, and a closing drinks reception included as part of the program.

Questions?

Please contact The Capitol Forum team at events@tcfpress.com.

Agenda & Panel Descriptions

The DMA in Practice: Enforcement, AI and Geopolitics Three Years On

Presented by The Capitol Forum and Geradin Partners
Brussels | September 22, 2026

Featured Speakers

The conference will bring together senior European policymakers, regulators, technology executives, competition experts and other leading voices shaping the future of the Digital Markets Act.

Filomena Chirico

Head of Unit, DG CONNECT, European Commission

Filomena Chirico leads the European Commission’s DG CONNECT unit responsible for implementing the Digital Markets Act. Previously, she served in the Cabinet of Commissioner Thierry Breton, where she helped lead the development and negotiation of the Digital Services Act and the Digital Markets Act, and was a case handler in DG Competition focused on the ICT sector.

Before joining the Commission, Chirico was an assistant professor at Tilburg University and remains a visiting professor at the College of Europe in Bruges. Her academic expertise spans competition, telecommunications and digital regulation.

Alberto Bacchiega

Director for Digital Platforms, DG COMP, European Commission

Dr. Alberto Bacchiega leads enforcement of the Digital Markets Act within the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Competition. He joined the Commission in 2000 and has worked across State aid and merger control in the telecommunications, financial services and pharmaceutical sectors.

Bacchiega will deliver the conference’s Opening Keynote, taking stock of DMA enforcement to date and looking ahead to the next phase of implementation.

Oliver Bethell

Senior Director, Alphabet

Oliver Bethell is a senior director at Alphabet, where he leads Google’s work on the Digital Markets Act and is responsible for the company’s regulatory engagement with competition authorities globally. He joined Google in 2008 and is based in London.


Agenda Overview

08:45 – 09:15
Registration and Networking Coffee

09:15 – 09:30
Introductory Remarks

09:30 – 10:00
Opening Keynote
Dr. Alberto Bacchiega, Director for Digital Platforms, DG COMP, European Commission

10:00 – 11:15
Panel 1: Successes, Failures and Unfinished Business

11:15 – 12:30
Panel 2: Artificial Intelligence and the DMA

12:30 – 13:45
Networking Lunch

13:45 – 14:15
Afternoon Keynote

14:15 – 15:30
Panel 3: Beyond the DMA? Fitting the DMA Within Europe’s Digital Rulebook

15:30 – 15:45
Coffee Break

15:45 – 17:00
Fireside Chat: Where Do We See DMA Enforcement Five Years From Now?

17:00 – 18:30
Closing Drinks Reception


Session Details

Opening Keynote

The conference will open with a keynote address by Dr. Alberto Bacchiega, Director for Digital Platforms at DG COMP, European Commission, where he leads enforcement of the Digital Markets Act.

The keynote will set the stage for the day by taking stock of the DMA review and enforcement to date, examining key open questions—including AI, cloud and compliance—and looking ahead to the next phase of the DMA’s development.


Panel 1: Successes, Failures and Unfinished Business

Three years after the first gatekeeper designations, the Digital Markets Act has entered a more mature—and increasingly consequential—phase of enforcement. This panel will assess what has worked, what remains unresolved and whether existing remedies and enforcement tools are delivering meaningful changes in digital markets.

Confirmed speakers include:

  • Javier Espinoza, Moderator, The Capitol Forum
  • Filomena Chirico, DG CONNECT, European Commission
  • Oliver Bethell, Senior Director, Alphabet
  • Tasos Stampelos, Director of EU Public Policy, Mozilla
  • Harry Godfrey, Little Tech Association
  • Jérémie Jourdan, Geradin Partners

The panel will bring together perspectives from the European Commission, gatekeepers, smaller technology companies and competition experts to examine the DMA’s record so far and the challenges that remain.

Discussion topics include:

  • Lessons from the first gatekeeper designations, compliance plans and enforcement actions
  • Whether remedies adopted to date are producing meaningful changes for users, developers and competitors
  • Browser choice, defaults and interoperability under the DMA
  • Developer verification and other emerging compliance questions involving Apple and Google
  • Forthcoming enforcement decisions and the adequacy of proposed remedies
  • Specification proceedings versus non-compliance findings: which tools are most effective?
  • Data-sharing obligations and early examples of implementation
  • Key issues likely to shape the Commission’s ongoing review of the DMA

These speakers and substantive issues correspond to the Panel 1 roster and discussion areas in the current conference planning document.


Panel 2: Artificial Intelligence and the DMA

Artificial intelligence is rapidly becoming embedded within core platform services, raising new questions about the scope and application of the DMA. This panel will examine whether the existing framework is keeping pace with AI-driven changes to digital platforms—and how existing obligations apply as AI products and services continue to evolve.

Speakers include:

  • Barbara Moens, Moderator
  • Nick Banasevic, Microsoft
  • Carolina Lorenzon, MFE
  • Thomas Höppner, Geradin Partners

Discussion topics include:

  • Whether AI tools may require standalone designation as core platform services
  • How AI features incorporated into existing core platform services may affect DMA obligations
  • The application of DMA rules to AI assistants, recommendation systems and generative AI
  • Data-sharing obligations involving AI services and chatbots
  • AI Overviews, self-preferencing and the application of Article 6(5)
  • Whether major standalone AI services could ultimately fall within the DMA framework
  • The broader relationship between AI, competition and innovation

The working material specifically frames the discussion around AI designation, AI features within existing core platform services, data-sharing obligations and self-preferencing.


Panel 3: Beyond the DMA? Fitting the DMA Within Europe’s Digital Rulebook

As DMA enforcement continues to evolve, it increasingly intersects with a broader framework of European and national digital regulation. This panel will explore how regulators, businesses and practitioners are navigating overlapping legal frameworks and enforcement priorities—and how Europe can build a more coherent approach to digital regulation.

Speakers include:

  • Samuel Stolton, Moderator
  • Shula Teare van Hagan, DuckDuckGo
  • Sebastião Valle, European Data Protection Supervisor
  • Konstantina Bania, Geradin Partners
  • Alexandre de Streel, University of Namur

Discussion topics include:

  • How the DMA interacts with the Digital Services Act, GDPR, the AI Act, the Data Act and EU competition law
  • Where regulatory mandates align, overlap or create practical compliance challenges
  • How companies are organizing governance across competition, privacy, platform safety and AI obligations
  • Opportunities for coordinated enforcement, information-sharing and cooperation among regulators
  • The role of national and European authorities within an increasingly complex digital regulatory system
  • Building greater consistency across Europe’s digital rulebook while promoting competition and innovation

The current panel roster includes Stolton, Teare van Hagan, Valle, Bania and de Streel, while the specific BEUC representative remains unresolved in the planning document.


Fireside Chat: Where Do We See DMA Enforcement Five Years From Now?

As the Digital Markets Act continues to mature, policymakers and regulators are increasingly looking beyond its initial implementation toward its long-term evolution. This closing conversation will examine the political, institutional and technological forces likely to shape the next phase of DMA enforcement in Europe.

The discussion will be moderated by The Capitol Forum’s Executive Editor Javier Espinoza. The conversation will consider the evolving relationship between the European Commission and national competition authorities, the future scope of the DMA and whether the framework will need to adapt as markets and technologies continue to change.

Discussion topics include:

  • Whether the DMA is achieving its objectives of fairness and contestability
  • The relationship between Commission enforcement and national competition authorities
  • Whether the DMA’s current scope is sufficient or further legislation may eventually be needed
  • The future role of national competition authorities in the DMA enforcement ecosystem
  • How artificial intelligence and emerging technologies may influence competition policy and digital regulation
  • Potential areas for refinement or evolution of the DMA framework
  • What DMA enforcement could look like five years from now

Additional fireside chat participants will be announced.

Add this event to your calendar:

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